Texas economy still best; 2012 looks to mirror 2011
David S. Jones | columnist
Dec. 27, 2011
On New Year’s Eve, many bid farewell to the old year by singing “Auld Lang Syne” lyrics that include, “Should old acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind.“
Apparently, it will be hard to forget 2011 because 2012 is expected to look pretty much like it.
If the experts are correct, however, Texans will again have more to sing about in the New Year than will their fellow Americans.
Texas: Slow but still leading
Real Estate Center Chief Economist Mark Dotzour, Ph.D., sees “modest, positive economic growth” for the nation in the next 12 months. Nationally, he expects 2012 to look something like 2003-06.
By comparison, Dotzour predicts a “much more robust economic outlook” for Texas in the coming year. He bases this on documented evidence that Texas dramatically outperformed the United States in 2011.
The state’s positive job growth came not only in the energy industry but also in construction, manufacturing, retail, transportation, professional business services, health care, and hospitality.
“Job growth is occurring in nearly all Texas metro areas and is likely to continue into 2012,” says Dotzour.
Wait-and-see election watch
Real Estate Center residential expert Jim Gaines, Ph.D., doesn’t expect major business and investment decisions until after the 2012 election. Even then, he predicts first quarter 2013 will be sluggish despite what should be low interest rates through 2013.
Gaines believes the U.S. housing market will remain steady with no major movement in 2012. He says Texas and local housing markets should show some modest improvement but no major upgrade.
“In general, Texas’s housing markets in 2012 are expected to show small, but nevertheless positive gains,” Gaines says. “The projected levels of home sales, prices, and new construction statewide for 2012 and into 2013 indicate gradual improvement. This gradual improvement should also prevail in most local markets, with some doing better than others based on local factors.”
Dotzour says buyers and sellers are aware there is a “shadow inventory” of between 4.5 million and 6 million homes that have delinquent loans and will soon need to be sold.
“It is unlikely that home sales volume will return until this overhang of distressed houses sells to investors,” he says. “Unfortunately, the foreclosure process is severely retarded from the normal pace.”
Distressed commercial sales going up
According to commercial real estate insiders, distressed sales are on the way up. Real Estate Center Research Economist Harold Hunt, Ph.D., talked with Texas commercial real estate professionals about the outlook for 2012.
Real Capital Analytics reports about $1.2 trillion in commercial real estate assets were traded nationally between 2005 and 2007.
“For the most part, these assets are still being held by those purchasers,” Russell Ingrum, managing director of investment sales in the CB Richard Ellis Houston office, recently told Hunt. “As a result, many of them will come up for sale in the next four years, depending on holding period, market conditions, and so on.”
These properties could represent $200 billion per year in transactions. Many of them will be in the distressed category because of when they were purchased.
“If you are a broker, you should consider focusing on what traded back then,” says Ingrum.
Stagnant land market
“The trouble is we have not dealt with the problems that caused 2008,” says Research Economist Charles Gilliland, Ph.D., the Center’s authority on rural land. “In the early 1980s, the Latin American sovereign debt defaults wrecked balance sheets.
“The solution was to pretend that nothing had really happened and let the economy come back to allow write offs of those bad debts. This time we are trying the same thing, but the recovery is not happening.
“Nobody knows how long it might be before a reckoning ensues. It would appear that an increasing number of observers are deciding that it is going to be a while. So, with that preamble, I’m thinking that the land market is likely to extend recent trends through 2012.
“Those are fewer sales than had been the norm. Smaller sales than had been the norm because larger properties still are not selling. Overall, it looks like a rather stagnant market.”
Oil shines bright in Texas
“The Texas story is brighter,” confirms Dotzour. “For the past 15 years, Texas seems to double the U.S. economy in terms of job growth. It will continue to do so in 2012.”
Dotzour sums up the Texas economic outlook heading into 2012 and beyond …
“The oil and gas industry is on fire,” he says. “We are experiencing job growth in all sectors except for government and information. Our population is expanding. People are migrating here from places like California and Illinois, where taxes are much higher and regulations more prohibitive. Businesses and investors are cautiously hopeful that the economic environment in America could become substantially more attractive in 2013.”





